Diabetes: The total number of people living with diabetes is projected to rise to 643 million by 2030 and 783 million by 2045. Scroll down to learn more.
Diabetes is one of the most dangerous diseases that affects millions of people around the world. This disease is one of the leading causes of blindness, heart attacks, strokes, stroke, and lower limb amputation. The International Diabetes Federation estimates that approximately 537 million adults (20-79 years) are living with diabetes in 2021. The total number of people living with diabetes is projected to rise to 643 million by 2030 and 783 million by 2045.
Diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot use the insulin produced effectively. Lifestyle changes are among the best ways to prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes affects the entire body, including the skin. Here are some skin diabetes warning signs you shouldn’t ignore.
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signs of diabetes on the skin
1. Yellow, reddish or brown spots
It often starts with small raised solid bumps that look like pimple. According to the Association of the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), as this condition develops, these bumps turn into patches of hard, swollen skin. The patches can be yellow, reddish, or brown.
2. Hard and thickened skin
When you have diabetes, hard or thickened skin begins to develop. The AAD reports that on the hands, you will notice tight, waxy skin on the back of the hands, while the fingers become stiff and you may have difficulty moving them. Hard, thick, swollen skin can spread and appear on the forearms and upper arms. It can also develop in the upper back, shoulders, and neck. Sometimes the thickening of the skin spreads to the face, shoulders, and chest.
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3. Blisters
If you have diabetes, blisters may suddenly appear on the skin. The blisters can appear on the hands, feet, legs, or forearms and may look like blisters formed after severe burns. However, these blisters may not be as painful as the usual ones.
4. Skin infections
People with diabetes are prone to skin infections. As diabetes skin infections develop, you may notice hot, swollen skin that can be painful and itchy rashes. You may also develop small blisters, dry, scaly skin, or white discharge.
5. Open sores and wounds
If you have been diagnosed with diabetes for a long time, high blood sugar levels can lead to poor blood circulation and nerve damage. This can make it difficult for the body to heal. These open wounds are called diabetic ulcers.
(Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment.)
Categories: Lifestyle News
Source: vtt.edu.vn