State Department weighs options for recognizing Palestinian state after Gaza war: report

Secretary of State Anthony Blinken ordered a review of the prospects for the United States and the world to recognize a Palestinian state following the conclusion of Israel’s war against Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

The review, reported Wednesday by Axios, aims to present a number of options for the Biden administration, including allowing the United Nations to admit “Palestine” as a full member state and encouraging other countries to recognize a Palestinian state.

On the other hand, Blinken would have asked for a review of the models for a possible demilitarized Palestinian state based on other countries in the world, such as Grenada after the US invasion in 1983.

The analyzes mark a rethinking of US policy as official Washington grapples with the fallout from the Hamas terrorist attack on Israel on October 7, which killed some 1,200 people and led to the capture of some 200 hostages, more than half of who are still being held in prison. Loop.

The State Department reviews also appear to be a response to Saudi Arabian officials, who, according to Axios, have publicly and privately insisted on an “irrevocable” path toward creating a Palestinian state as a condition for a possible normalization of relations. with Israel.

Blinken has ordered a review of the prospects for the United States and the world recognizing a Palestinian state following the conclusion of Israel’s war against Hamas. REUTERS

American policy has long been to oppose recognition of a Palestinian state unless and until it is achieved through direct negotiations between the Jewish state and the Palestinian Authority, which controls the West Bank but lost power in Gaza in 2007.

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However, Axios reported that some Biden administration officials are considering making recognition of a Palestinian state the first step in negotiations rather than the final achievement.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken met with Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz on January 9. POOL/AFP via Getty Images

Senior Israeli officials, such as Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, are displeased at the prospect of a Palestinian state since the October 7 attack.

“[Israel] “It must have security control over all the territory west of the Jordan River,” Netanyahu said during a news conference on Jan. 18, warning that a Palestinian state would serve as a staging point for future attacks.

“I say this to our American friends and stop the attempt to force us to accept a reality that would endanger the State of Israel,” he added.

It is estimated that almost 30,000 people have died on both sides of the conflict. AFP via Getty Images It is estimated that almost 30,000 people have died on both sides of the conflict. YAHYA ARHAB/EPA-EFE/Shutterstock

In other statements, Netanyahu has publicly outlined his “three pillars” for peace in the region: the destruction of Hamas, the demilitarization of the Gaza Strip and the deradicalization of Palestinian society, similar to what Germany and Japan did after the Second World War.

Critics were dismayed by the implications of the revision.

“The idea of ​​rewarding corruption and systemic failure, let alone terrorist financing, seems crazy to me.” Jonathan Schanzervice president of research at the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies, wrote in X.

National Review senior writer Noah Rothman called the State Department “totally detached from regional reality” and wrote that the concept of a state called “Palestine” is “a fiction.”

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“It is especially telling that the State Department is showing so much frustration with the uncooperative world,” Rothman said, “that it seems inclined to simply impose statehood on the Palestinian territories in the absence of a reliable Palestinian negotiating partner.”

When asked for comment, the State Department referred the Post to a press conference on Wednesday.

“There has been no policy change in the administration. We have made it quite clear publicly that we support the establishment of an independent Palestinian state. “That has been US policy for some time,” spokesman Mathew Miller told reporters.

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Source: vtt.edu.vn

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