Child Protection Day 2023: History and meaning

Child Protection Day: – November 7, 2023 will be designated as World Child Protection Day. The main reason for celebrating this unique and special day is to raise awareness about the need to protect and care for babies. A newborn needs more care, protection and attention than an adult, since this is the most vulnerable time in a child’s life when their primary senses develop. At this stage, the baby’s hearing and viewing organs begin to mature. Additionally, the skin of newborns is more fragile than that of adult babies. Therefore, they require greater protection and care.

The well-being of our youngest members of society is of utmost importance, and this day serves as a reminder to take the necessary precautions to keep babies safe from harm. From baby-proofing homes to promoting safe sleeping practices, there are many ways we can protect babies and create an environment conducive to their growth and development. It is crucial that parents, caregivers and communities come together and prioritize the safety and well-being of our little ones.

Child Protection Day 2023

Child Protection Day is celebrated annually on November 7 to raise awareness about newborns and babies, protect their lives and encourage appropriate care. Due to lack of care and safety after birth, newborns and babies under one year old face a number of life-threatening challenges. According to figures from the World Health Organization, 2.4 million newborns died in the first month of birth in 2019. 47% of all child deaths (under 5 years of age) involve the daily mortality of almost 7,000 children.

It serves as a reminder to parents, caregivers and society as a whole to prioritize the protection of our youngest and most vulnerable members. The day aims to educate parents about best practices for child care, including safe sleep practices, proper nutrition, and accident and injury prevention. It also highlights the importance of providing a nurturing and loving environment for babies to thrive. By promoting awareness and understanding of child protection, we can work together to ensure that all children.

Overview of Child Protection Day

Child Protection Day 2023: Importance

Infant deaths before reaching one year of age are called infant mortality. The probability of infant death per 1,000 live births, often known as the infant mortality rate (IMR), is used to calculate mortality rates. On this child protection day, the government unveiled a successful strategy for neonatal mortality prevention measures.

This event aims to raise awareness among citizens about the safety of newborns and the need to safeguard their lives by providing them with the necessary care. To improve health facilities and reduce child mortality rates globally, health professionals, governments and non-governmental organizations have collaborated to create institutions, plans and policies. Key priorities are to increase human resources, provide medical care and improve health information systems.

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Child Protection Day 2023: Child mortality rate in India

Infant mortality rate (IMR) data from the Sample Registration System (SRS) Bulletin of the Registrar General of India (RGI) shows that, nationally, it has declined from 37 per 1,000 live births in 2015 to 30 per 1000 live births in 2019.

According to data released on September 22, 2023, the country’s infant mortality rate has decreased compared to previous years. To reduce child mortality, the government has systematically implemented a series of key measures. The government should establish a strong healthcare system to prevent the infant mortality rate from increasing in the future.

Measures taken by the Government of India

The government has repeatedly adopted a series of important measures to reduce infant mortality. By 2025, the under-five mortality rate will be as low as 25 per 1,000 live births. The states with the best results in 2021, according to official data, are Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Maharashtra.

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Causes of infant mortality in India

Prematurity and low birth weight (35.9%), pneumonia (16.9%), asphyxia and birth trauma (9.9%), other non-communicable diseases (7.9%), diarrheal diseases (6.7%). %), ill-defined or of unknown cause (4.6%), congenital anomalies (4.6%), acute bacterial sepsis and serious infections (4.2%), injuries (2.1%), fever of unknown origin (1.7%) and all other causes (5.4%) account for the majority of infant cases. deaths in India.

Here is a list of causes of death rate in India.

Widespread illiteracy and poverty
Premature birth and low birth weight.
Poor government implementation. schemes
Asphyxiation and birth trauma
The non-acceptance of girls in society is also a dark cause of infant mortality.
Vaccination resistance
Lack of adequate public health infrastructure
Malnutrition

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Child Protection Day 2023: a brief history

The obligation to safeguard babies is fundamental. For babies, the first three months are critical. It functions in several capacities, including hearing, speaking, and seeing. In this way, it is important to defend yourself against airborne diseases. Their mothers must constantly care for them and raise them in a healthy environment to improve their safe system, which protects them against irresistible diseases. To protect newborns from dangerous chronic diseases, vaccines must be administered according to the vaccination schedule. Lack of data on child safety led to the deaths of more than five million babies in 1990.

Later, in the early 20th century, some countries agreed that activities should have been undertaken to further develop children’s medical services and reduce the infant mortality rate (IMR). The main mission to improve pediatric medical services was sent to Europe. Child Protection Day was initiated by European countries to increase public attention to child care administrations and reduce newborn infant mortality (ICMR) rates. Due to the attention this day brings, the infant mortality rate has dropped from 100 to 10 deaths per 1,000 births. The United States later participated in the Child Safety Day festival to raise public awareness. Consequently, each year November 7 was designated as Child Protection Day.

Conclusion

Child Protection Day is an important celebration dedicated to raising awareness about the safety and well-being of babies. It serves as a reminder that every child deserves to grow up in a safe and nurturing environment. On this day, various organizations and communities come together to educate parents and caregivers about the importance of taking precautionary measures to protect babies from harm. From providing a safe sleeping environment to ensuring proper supervision, many steps can be taken to keep babies safe. By promoting awareness and providing resources, Child Protection Day aims to empower parents and communities to create a world where every baby can thrive and flourish.

Frequently asked questions about Child Protection Day

How old is a baby?

Babies (0-1 year old)

What day is Child Protection Day celebrated in Assam?

On March 4, 2014, Assam became the first state in India to observe State Child Protection Day.

How long does the childhood stage last?

What is the name of a 1 year old child?

Babies (0-1 year) Toddlers (1-2 years) Toddlers (2-3 years) Preschoolers (3-5 years) Middle childhood (6-8 years)