The United States has made a solemn and depressing declaration, declaring 21 endangered species extinct. This statement serves as a wake-up call to the urgent need for conservation activities on a global scale, as well as serving as a stark reminder of the current biodiversity catastrophe.
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- What did the US Fish and Wildlife Service state?
- What are the extinct species?
- How many species are currently extinct in the United States?
What did the US Fish and Wildlife Service state?
In accordance with the Endangered Species Act, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is delisting 21 species that are on the brink of extinction. The Service determined that these species are extinct and should be removed from the list of ESA-protected species based on comprehensive reviews of the best available science for each species.
Most of these species were already extinct or had extremely low populations when they were included in the ESA in the 1970s and 1980s.
The service’s director, Martha Williams, said: “Federal protection came too late to stop the decline of these species, and is a wake-up call to the need to protect endangered species before it is too late.”
As we celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Endangered Species Act this year, we are reminded of the Act’s mission to act as a safety net that stops the process of extinction. The goal is to restore these species so that they no longer require protection under the Law.
In its latest conservation “wake-up call,” the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has downgraded nearly two dozen endangered species.
Despite not taking effect until early next month, the EPA said Tuesday that 21 species would be removed from the Endangered Species Act due to their extinction.
What are the extinct species?
Twenty-one species have been classified as extinct, including mussels, bats and birds. These were previously listed as threatened and endangered at the federal level.
Among the extinct species are:
- Eight Hawaiian Honeycreepers
- Guam white-eyed bridled bird,
- Mariana’s fruit bat
- The San Marcos Gambusia, a one-inch Texas fish,
- The Scioto Madtom,
- A small catfish found only in Big Darby Creek in Ohio.
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The bridled white-eyed bird on Guam
- A black and yellow songbird known as Bachman’s warbler can be found in several southern states and in Cuba.
- The green-flowered pearl mussel, the southern acorn shell, the tuber-flower pearl mussel, the turgid-flower pearl mussel, the highland crested shell, and the yellow-flower pearl mussel are the eight water pearl mussels. sweet.
How many species are currently extinct in the United States?
The species had not been detected since 1899 and as recently as 2004, when the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service first suggested removing them from the list of threatened and endangered species in 2021.
According to the Center for Biological Diversity, 650 species have disappeared from the United States. The organization states that invasive species, pollution and climate change are some of the causes of species loss.
Due to the consequences of climate change, 39% of amphibian species are likely to become extinct between 2004 and 2022. According to Fish and Wildlife, the number of birds in North America has decreased by about 3 billion since 1970. However, However, 99% of the species on the threatened and endangered species lists are still alive.
According to Fish and Wildlife, 54 species have been delisted due to recovery efforts, and 56 have been downgraded from endangered to threatened.
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Source: vtt.edu.vn